Lung cancer in chromate workers

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Lung cancer in Japanese chromate workers.

We have treated ten patients with lung cancer among workers in a chromate factory between 1972 and 1976. Four further cases were also found through death certificates and medical records. Most were smokers and all were men. The average duration of exposure to chromate was 24 years (range 10 to 36). The cell type in our ten patients was squamous in seven and small anaplastic type in three. The p...

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Lung cancer mortality among chromate production workers.

AIMS To assess mortality in 1997 among 493 former workers of a US chromate production plant employed for at least one year between 1940 and 1972. METHODS Cohort members were followed for mortality to 31 December 1997. Standardised mortality ratios (SMRs) were calculated for selected cause specific categories of death including lung cancer. Lung cancer mortality was investigated further by cal...

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[Carcinoma of the lung in chromate workers].

In a review of the literature on carcinoma of the respiratory system occurring in persons exposed in their work to chromates Baetjer (1950) found 122 recorded cases. Of these 109 worked in the chromate-producing industry, 11 in the manufacture of chrome pigments, and two in other industries where chromium compounds are used. Sixty-three of the cases occurred in Germany, 57 in the United States ...

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Chromium content of lungs of chromate workers with lung cancer.

The chromium content was measured in the lungs of chromate workers, obtained at necropsy in six patients and at surgery in two. The mean chromium content of peripheral lung tissue was 36.7 micrograms per gm wet weight (range 0.50 to 130.2 micrograms) and that of the large airways was 0.51 micrograms per gm wet weight (range 0.22 to 0.99 micrograms). These means values were high compared with th...

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Lung cancer mortality among workers making lead chromate and zinc chromate pigments at three English factories.

Lung cancer mortality among 1152 men working at three English chromate pigment factories was studied from the 1930s or 1940s until 1981. Workers at factory C were exposed only to lead chromate and experienced normal mortality (Obs/Exp deaths 7/6.45). Workers at factories A and B were exposed to both lead and zinc chromate; mortality was normal among those who had only low exposure (O/E 7/6.95)....

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the Japanese Association for Chest Surgery

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0917-4141,1884-1724

DOI: 10.2995/jacsurg1987.2.18